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4 saacadood oo fiidiyoow ah, 3-D CT Scans, iyo Sawirro. 2017.

WAAD KA HELI DOONTAA MASHRUUCA VIA NOLOSHA KHUDBADDA LAGU SOO SAARO (DEGDEG AH)

Steven F. Morris, MD iyo Michael R. Zenn, MD, MBA

Wax ku darsaday: Neil Cahoon, MD, Josh Gillis, MD, iyo Rotana Fageeh, MD

Maktabad fiidyowgan oo dhamaystiran waxa ku jira 29 dalooliyaha iyo qaabka axial-ka ee maqaarka maqaarka ee madaxa iyo qoorta, jirridda, iyo cidhifka sare iyo hoose. Qayb kasta waxaa ku jira horudhac ka hadlaya sababta uu daboolku muhiim u yahay iyo sida caadiga ah ee loo isticmaalo dib-u-dhiska. Sawirada iyo 3-D CT angiograms waxay si cad u muujinayaan calaamadaha dhulka iyo anatomy vascular, iyo fiidiyowyada kala qaybinta cadaver waxay muujinayaan sida si badbaado leh loo goosto oo kor loogu qaado daboolka. Kiisaska waxaa lagu soo daray qaybo badan oo muujinaya codsiyada kiliinikada ee xulashooyin badan oo dib-u-dhis ah, iyo qodobbada muhiimka ah ayaa lagu nuux-nuuxsaday dabool kasta oo ku jira "Pearls & Pitfalls." Tixgelinta ballaaran ee kala-soocidda laabta iyo meelaynta ayaa sidoo kale lagu xalliyaa qayb la yiraahdo "Mabaadi'da Guud ee Kala-baxa." Shaxda tusmada waxaa habeeya gobolka anatomic si loo tixraaco fudud.

3-D CT Scans

Sawirka 3-D ee CT wuxuu si cad u muujinayaa anatomy vascular iyo dalooliyaasha dabool kasta.

Jaantusyada
Sawirro qurux badan, calaamadeysan ayaa muujinaya anatomy qoto dheer oo la xiriirta dabool kasta, oo ay ku jiraan maraakiibta waaweyn iyo kuwa daldamiya.

Fiidiyowga Kala-baxa
Fiidiyowyada kala qaybinta Cadver waxay muujinayaan sida si badbaado leh loo goosto oo kor loogu qaado qayb kasta, waxayna ka sheekayntu bixisaa talooyin ku filan goosashada guulaysata. Calaamadaynta, jeexida, kala-goynta, iyo daboolka ugu dambeeya ee la goostay ayaa la muujiyay. 

Table of Contents 

Hordhac

Mabaadi'da Guud ee Kala-baxa Garaafka

Madaxa iyo Qalabka

Dalooliye Halbowleyaasha Hoose (SMAP)
Dalooliye Halbowlaha Wajiga (FAP)

Jirrid

hore

Perforator Halbowlaha Naasaha Gudaha (IMAP)
Perforator Halbowleyaasha Thoracoachromial (TAAP)
Qalliinka Xudunta Hoose (DIEP)
Xididdada hoose ee sare ee xididdada hoose (SIEA)
Halbowlaha Xudunta Xudunta Sare (SEAP)
Dulbeeye Halbowlaha Iliac Circumflex (SCIA) garaacid
Deep Circumflex Perforator Halbowlaha Iliac (DCIA).

Ka gadaal

Halbowlaha Scapular ee dorsal (DSA)
Perforator Halbowlaha thoracordorsal (TDAP)
Circumflex Scapular Halbowlaha (CSAP) garaacista
Dalooliye Halbowlaha Lumbar (LAP)
Perforator Halbowleyaasha Gluteal Sare (SGAP)
Dareeraha Halbowlaha Gluteal Inferior (IGAP).

Xad-dhaaf Sare

Perforator Arm Perforator (PRCA)
Halbowlaha Radial (RA) Gacanka hore
Halbowlaha Ulnar (UA) Gacanka hore
Halbowlaha Radial Halbowlaha (RAP)
Dalooliyaasha Halbowlaha Dhexdooda ee Dambe (PIOAP)

Cirifka Hoose

Lugtaada
Bawdada geesta ah (ALT) garaac
Perforator Halbowlaha Femoral ee Profunda (PFAP)
Dareeraha Dabada ee Xididka Xididka Femoral (LCFAP-TFL).
Dalooliye Halbowlaha Tibial ee dambe (PTAP) garaacid
Dalooliye Halbowlaha Tibial ee Hore (ATAP)
Dhexdhexaadiyaha Halbowlaha Halbowlaha Dhexe (MSAP)

Foot
Dhexdhexaadiyaha Halbowlaha Halbowlaha Dhirta (MPAP)
Dorsalis Pedis (DP)
Halbowlaha Calcaneal (LCA) ee dambe